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Pepperminty-Wiki/modules/feature-search.php

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PHP
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<?php
register_module([
"name" => "Search",
"version" => "0.13",
"author" => "Starbeamrainbowlabs",
"description" => "Adds proper search functionality to Pepperminty Wiki using an inverted index to provide a full text search engine. If pages don't show up, then you might have hit a stop word. If not, try requesting the `invindex-rebuild` action to rebuild the inverted index from scratch.",
"id" => "feature-search",
// After refactoring, we'll need to specify dependencies like this
"depends" => [ "lib-search-engine" ],
"code" => function() {
global $settings, $paths;
/**
* @api {get} ?action=index&page={pageName} Get an index of words for a given page
* @apiName SearchIndex
* @apiGroup Search
* @apiPermission Anonymous
* @apiDescription For debugging purposes. Be warned - the format could change at any time!
*
* @apiParam {string} page The page to generate a word index page.
*/
/*
* ██ ███ ██ ██████ ███████ ██ ██
* ██ ████ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ █████ ███
* ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ██ ██ ████ ██████ ███████ ██ ██
*/
add_action("index", function() {
global $settings, $env;
$breakable_chars = "\r\n\t .,\\/!\"£$%^&*[]()+`_~#";
header("content-type: text/plain");
$source = file_get_contents("$env->storage_prefix$env->page.md");
$index = search::index_generate($source);
echo("Page name: $env->page\n");
echo("--------------- Source ---------------\n");
echo($source); echo("\n");
echo("--------------------------------------\n\n");
echo("---------------- Index ---------------\n");
foreach($index as $term => $entry) {
echo("$term: {$entry["freq"]} matches | " . implode(", ", $entry["offsets"]) . "\n");
}
echo("--------------------------------------\n");
});
/**
* @api {get} ?action=invindex-rebuild Rebuild the inverted search index from scratch
* @apiDescription Causes the inverted search index to be completely rebuilt from scratch. Can take a while for large wikis!
* @apiName SearchInvindexRebuild
* @apiGroup Search
* @apiPermission Admin
*
* @apiParam {string} secret Optional. Specify the secret from peppermint.json here in order to rebuild the search index without logging in.
*/
/*
* ██ ███ ██ ██ ██ ██ ███ ██ ██████ ███████ ██ ██
* ██ ████ ██ ██ ██ ██ ████ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ █████ ███ █████
* ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ██ ██ ████ ████ ██ ██ ████ ██████ ███████ ██ ██
*
* ██████ ███████ ██████ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██████
* ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ██████ █████ ██████ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ██ ██ ███████ ██████ ██████ ██ ███████ ██████
*/
add_action("invindex-rebuild", function() {
global $env, $settings;
if($env->is_admin ||
(
!empty($_POST["secret"]) &&
$_POST["secret"] === $settings->secret
)
)
search::invindex_rebuild();
else
{
http_response_code(401);
exit(page_renderer::render_main("Error - Search index regenerator - $settings->sitename", "<p>Error: You aren't allowed to regenerate the search index. Try logging in as an admin, or setting the <code>secret</code> POST parameter to $settings->sitename's secret - which can be found in $settings->sitename's <code>peppermint.json</code> file.</p>"));
}
});
/**
* @api {get} ?action=idindex-show Show the id index
* @apiDescription Outputs the id index. Useful if you need to verify that it's working as expected. Output is a json object.
* @apiName SearchShowIdIndex
* @apiGroup Search
* @apiPermission Anonymous
*/
add_action("idindex-show", function() {
global $idindex;
header("content-type: application/json; charset=UTF-8");
exit(json_encode($idindex, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT));
});
/**
* @api {get} ?action=search&query={text}[&format={format}] Search the wiki for a given query string
* @apiName Search
* @apiGroup Search
* @apiPermission Anonymous
*
* @apiParam {string} query The query string to search for.
* @apiParam {string} format Optional. Valid values: html, json. In json mode an object is returned with page names as keys, values as search result information - sorted in ranking order.
*/
/*
* ███████ ███████ █████ ██████ ██████ ██ ██
* ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ███████ █████ ███████ ██████ ██ ███████
* ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ███████ ███████ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██████ ██ ██
*/
add_action("search", function() {
global $settings, $env, $pageindex, $paths;
// Create the inverted index if it doesn't exist.
if(!file_exists($paths->searchindex))
search::invindex_rebuild(false);
// Create the didyoumean index if it doesn't exist.
if(module_exists("feature-search-didyoumean") && !file_exists($paths->didyoumeanindex))
search::didyoumean_rebuild(false);
if(!isset($_GET["query"]))
exit(page_renderer::render("No Search Terms - Error - $settings->sitename", "<p>You didn't specify any search terms. Try typing some into the box above.</p>"));
$search_start = microtime(true);
$time_start = microtime(true);
search::invindex_load($paths->searchindex);
$env->perfdata->invindex_decode_time = round((microtime(true) - $time_start)*1000, 3);
$time_start = microtime(true);
$results = search::invindex_query($_GET["query"]);
$resultCount = count($results);
$env->perfdata->invindex_query_time = round((microtime(true) - $time_start)*1000, 3);
header("x-invindex-load-time: {$env->perfdata->invindex_decode_time}ms");
header("x-invindex-query-time: {$env->perfdata->invindex_query_time}ms");
$start = microtime(true);
foreach($results as &$result) {
$result["context"] = search::extract_context(
$result["pagename"],
$_GET["query"],
file_get_contents($env->storage_prefix . $result["pagename"] . ".md")
);
}
$env->perfdata->context_generation_time = round((microtime(true) - $start)*1000, 3);
header("x-context-generation-time: {$env->perfdata->context_generation_time}ms");
$env->perfdata->search_time = round((microtime(true) - $search_start)*1000, 3);
header("x-search-time: {$env->perfdata->search_time}ms");
if(!empty($_GET["format"]) && $_GET["format"] == "json") {
header("content-type: application/json");
$json_results = new stdClass();
foreach($results as $result) $json_results->{$result["pagename"]} = $result;
exit(json_encode($json_results));
}
$title = $_GET["query"] . " - Search results - $settings->sitename";
$content = "<section>\n";
$content .= "<h1>Search Results</h1>";
/// Search Box ///
$content .= "<form method='get' action=''>\n";
$content .= " <input type='search' id='search-box' name='query' placeholder='Type your query here and then press enter.' value='" . htmlentities($_GET["query"], ENT_HTML5 | ENT_QUOTES) . "' />\n";
$content .= " <input type='hidden' name='action' value='search' />\n";
$content .= "</form>";
$content .= "<p>Found $resultCount " . ($resultCount === 1 ? "result" : "results") . " in " . $env->perfdata->search_time . "ms. ";
$query = $_GET["query"];
if(isset($pageindex->$query)) {
$content .= "There's a page on $settings->sitename called <a href='?page=" . rawurlencode($query) . "'>$query</a>.";
}
else
{
$content .= "There isn't a page called $query on $settings->sitename, but you ";
if((!$settings->anonedits && !$env->is_logged_in) || !$settings->editing) {
$content .= "do not have permission to create it.";
if(!$env->is_logged_in) {
$content .= " You could try <a href='?action=login&returnto=" . rawurlencode($_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]) . "'>logging in</a>.";
}
}
else {
$content .= "can <a href='?action=edit&page=" . rawurlencode($query) . "'>create it</a>.";
}
}
$content .= "<br /><small><em>Pssst! Power users can make use of $settings->sitename's advanced query syntax. Learn about it <a href='?action=help#27-search'>here</a>!</em></small></p>";
if(module_exists("page-list")) {
// TODO: Refactor ths to use STAS
$nterms = search::tokenize($query);
$nterms_regex = implode("|", array_map(function($nterm) {
return preg_quote(strtolower(trim($nterm)));
}, $nterms));
$all_tags = get_all_tags();
$matching_tags = [];
foreach($all_tags as $tag) {
if(preg_match("/$nterms_regex/i", trim($tag)) > 0)
$matching_tags[] = $tag;
}
if(count($matching_tags) > 0) {
$content .= "<p class='matching-tags-display'><label>Matching tags</label><span class='tags'>";
foreach($matching_tags as $tag) {
$content .= "\t<a href='?action=list-tags&tag=" . rawurlencode($tag) ."' class='mini-tag'>" . htmlentities($tag) . "</a> \n";
}
$content .= "</span></p>";
}
}
$i = 0; // todo use $_GET["offset"] and $_GET["result-count"] or something
foreach($results as $result)
{
$link = "?page=" . rawurlencode($result["pagename"]);
$pagesource = file_get_contents($env->storage_prefix . $result["pagename"] . ".md");
//echo("Extracting context for result " . $result["pagename"] . ".\n");
$context = $result["context"];
if(mb_strlen($context) === 0)
$context = mb_substr($pagesource, 0, $settings->search_characters_context * 2);
//echo("'Generated search context for " . $result["pagename"] . ": $context'\n");
$context = search::highlight_context(
$_GET["query"],
preg_replace('/</u', '&lt;', $context)
);
/*if(strlen($context) == 0)
{
$context = search::strip_markup(file_get_contents("$env->page.md", null, null, null, $settings->search_characters_context * 2));
if($pageindex->{$env->page}->size > $settings->search_characters_context * 2)
$context .= "...";
}*/
$tag_list = "<span class='tags'>";
foreach($pageindex->{$result["pagename"]}->tags ?? [] as $tag) $tag_list .= "<a href='?action=list-tags&tag=" . rawurlencode($tag) . "' class='mini-tag'>$tag</a>";
$tag_list .= "</span>\n";
// Make redirect pages italics
if(!empty($pageindex->{$result["pagename"]}->redirect))
$result["pagename"] = "<em>{$result["pagename"]}</em>";
// We add 1 to $i here to convert it from an index to a result
// number as people expect it to start from 1
$content .= "<div class='search-result' data-result-number='" . ($i + 1) . "' data-rank='" . $result["rank"] . "'>\n";
$content .= " <h2><a href='$link'>" . $result["pagename"] . "</a> <span class='search-result-badges'>$tag_list</span></h2>\n";
$content .= " <p class='search-context'>$context</p>\n";
$content .= "</div>\n";
$i++;
}
$content .= "</section>\n";
header("content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8");
exit(page_renderer::render($title, $content));
//header("content-type: text/plain");
//var_dump($results);
});
/*
* ██████ ██ ██ ███████ ██████ ██ ██
* ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ██ ██ ██ ██ █████ ██████ ████ █████
* ██ ▄▄ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ██████ ██████ ███████ ██ ██ ██
* ▀▀
* ███████ ███████ █████ ██████ ██████ ██ ██ ██ ███ ██ ██████ ███████ ██ ██
* ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ████ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ███████ █████ ███████ ██████ ██ ███████ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ █████ ███
* ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ███████ ███████ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██████ ██ ██ ██ ██ ████ ██████ ███████ ██ ██
*/
/**
* @api {get} ?action=query-searchindex&query={text} Inspect the internals of the search results for a query
* @apiName Search
* @apiGroup Search
* @apiPermission Anonymous
*
* @apiParam {string} query The query string to search for.
*/
add_action("query-searchindex", function() {
global $env, $paths;
if(empty($_GET["query"])) {
http_response_code(400);
header("content-type: text/plain");
exit("Error: No query specified. Specify it with the 'query' GET parameter.");
}
$env->perfdata->searchindex_decode_start = microtime(true);
search::invindex_load($paths->searchindex);
$env->perfdata->searchindex_decode_time = (microtime(true) - $env->perfdata->searchindex_decode_start) * 1000;
$env->perfdata->searchindex_query_start = microtime(true);
$query_stas = null;
$searchResults = search::invindex_query($_GET["query"], $query_stas);
$env->perfdata->searchindex_query_time = (microtime(true) - $env->perfdata->searchindex_query_start) * 1000;
header("content-type: application/json");
$result = new stdClass();
$result->time_format = "ms";
$result->decode_time = $env->perfdata->searchindex_decode_time;
$result->query_time = $env->perfdata->searchindex_query_time;
if(isset($env->perfdata->didyoumean_correction))
$result->didyoumean_correction_time = $env->perfdata->didyoumean_correction;
$result->total_time = $result->decode_time + $result->query_time;
// $result->stas = search::stas_parse(search::stas_split($_GET["query"]));
$result->stas = $query_stas;
$result->search_results = $searchResults;
exit(json_encode($result, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT));
});
/**
* @api {get} ?action=stas-parse&query={text} Debug search queries
* @apiDescription Debug Pepperminty Wiki's understanding of search queries.
* If you want something machine-readable, check out the new stas property on the object returned by query-searchindex.
* @apiName SearchSTASParse
* @apiGroup Search
* @apiPermission Anonymous
*
* @apiParam {string} query The query string to parse.
*/
add_action("stas-parse", function() {
global $settings;
if(!isset($_GET["query"])) {
http_response_code(400);
header("x-status: failed");
header("x-problem: no-query-specified");
exit(page_renderer::render_main("Error - STAS Query Analysis - $settings->sitename", "<p>No query was present in the <code>query</code> GET parameter.</p>"));
}
$tokens = search::stas_split($_GET["query"]);
$stas_query = search::stas_parse($tokens);
$result = "";
foreach($tokens as $token) {
if(in_array(substr($token, 1), $stas_query["exclude"])) {
$result .= "<span title='explicit exclude' style='color: red; text-decoration: dotted line-through;'>" . substr($token, 1) . "</span> ";
continue;
}
$term = null;
$token_part = $token;
if($token_part[0] == "+") $token_part = substr($token_part, 1);
if(strpos($token_part, ":") !== false) $token_part = explode(":", $token_part, 2)[1];
foreach($stas_query["terms"] as $c_term) {
// echo(var_export($token_part, true) . " / {$c_term["term"]}\n");
if($c_term["term"] == $token_part) {
$term = $c_term;
break;
}
}
if($term == null) {
$result .= "<span title='unknown' style='color: black; text-decoration: wavy underline;'>$token</span> ";
continue;
}
$title = "?";
$style = "";
switch($term["weight"]) {
case -1: $style .= "color: grey; text-decoration: wavy line-through;"; $title = "stop word"; break;
case 1: $style .= "color: blue;"; $title = "normal word"; break;
}
if($term["weight"] > 1) {
$style .= "color: darkblue; font-weight: bold;";
$title = "weighted word";
}
if($term["weight"] !== -1) {
switch($term["location"]) {
case "body": $style = "color: cyan"; $title = "body only"; break;
case "title": $style .= "font-weight: bolder; font-size: 1.2em; color: orange;"; $title = "searching title only"; $token = $token_part; break;
case "tags": $style .= "font-weight: bolder; color: purple;"; $title = "searching tags only"; $token = $token_part; break;
case "all": $title .= ", searching everywhere";
}
}
$title .= ", weight: {$term["weight"]}";
$result .= "<span title='$title' style='$style'>$token</span> ";
}
exit(page_renderer::render_main("STAS Query Analysis - $settings->sitename", "<p>$settings->sitename understood your query to mean the following:</p>
<blockquote>$result</blockquote>"));
});
/*
* ██████ ██████ ███████ ███ ██ ███████ ███████ █████ ██████ ██████ ██ ██
* ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ████ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ██ ██ ██████ █████ ██ ██ ██ ███████ █████ ███████ ██████ ██ ███████
* ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██
* ██████ ██ ███████ ██ ████ ███████ ███████ ██ ██ ██ ██ ██████ ██ ██
*/
/**
* @api {get} ?action=opensearch-description Get the opensearch description file
* @apiName OpenSearchDescription
* @apiGroup Search
* @apiPermission Anonymous
*/
add_action("opensearch-description", function () {
global $settings;
$siteRoot = full_url() . "/index.php";
if(!isset($_GET["debug"]))
header("content-type: application/opensearchdescription+xml");
else
header("content-type: text/plain");
exit('<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?' . '>' . // hack The build system strips it otherwise O.o I should really fix that.
"\n<OpenSearchDescription xmlns=\"http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearch/1.1/\">
<ShortName>Search $settings->sitename</ShortName>
<Description>Search $settings->sitename, which is powered by Pepperminty Wiki.</Description>
<Tags>$settings->sitename Wiki</Tags>
<Image type=\"image/png\">$settings->favicon</Image>
<Attribution>Search content available under the license linked to at the bottom of the search results page.</Attribution>
<Developer>Starbeamrainbowlabs (https://github.com/sbrl/Pepperminty-Wiki/graphs/contributors)</Developer>
<InputEncoding>UTF-8</InputEncoding>
<OutputEncoding>UTF-8</OutputEncoding>
<Url type=\"text/html\" method=\"get\" template=\"$siteRoot?action=view&amp;search-redirect=yes&amp;page={searchTerms}&amp;offset={startIndex?}&amp;count={count}\" />
<Url type=\"application/x-suggestions+json\" template=\"$siteRoot?action=suggest-pages&amp;query={searchTerms}&amp;type=opensearch\" />
</OpenSearchDescription>");
});
/**
* @api {get} ?action=suggest-pages[&type={type}] Get page name suggestions for a query
* @apiName OpenSearchDescription
* @apiGroup Search
* @apiPermission Anonymous
*
* @apiParam {string} text The search query string to get search suggestions for.
* @apiParam {string} type The type of result to return. Default value: json. Available values: json, opensearch
*/
add_action("suggest-pages", function() {
global $settings, $pageindex;
if($settings->dynamic_page_suggestion_count === 0) {
header("content-type: application/json");
header("content-length: 3");
exit("[]\n");
}
if(empty($_GET["query"])) {
http_response_code(400);
header("content-type: text/plain");
exit("Error: You didn't specify the 'query' GET parameter.");
}
$type = $_GET["type"] ?? "json";
if(!in_array($type, ["json", "opensearch"])) {
http_response_code(406);
exit("Error: The type '$type' is not one of the supported output types. Available values: json, opensearch. Default: json");
}
$query = search::$literator->transliterate($_GET["query"]);
// Rank each page name
$results = [];
foreach($pageindex as $pageName => $entry) {
$results[] = [
"pagename" => $pageName,
// Costs: Insert: 1, Replace: 8, Delete: 6
"distance" => levenshtein($query, search::$literator->transliterate($pageName), 1, 8, 6)
];
}
// Sort the page names by distance from the original query
usort($results, function($a, $b) {
if($a["distance"] == $b["distance"])
return strcmp($a["pagename"], $b["pagename"]);
return $a["distance"] < $b["distance"] ? -1 : 1;
});
// Send the results to the user
$suggestions = array_slice($results, 0, $settings->dynamic_page_suggestion_count);
switch($type)
{
case "json":
header("content-type: application/json");
exit(json_encode($suggestions));
case "opensearch":
$opensearch_output = [
$_GET["query"],
array_map(function($suggestion) { return $suggestion["pagename"]; }, $suggestions)
];
header("content-type: application/x-suggestions+json");
exit(json_encode($opensearch_output));
}
});
if($settings->dynamic_page_suggestion_count > 0)
{
page_renderer::add_js_snippet('/// Dynamic page suggestion system
// Micro snippet 8 - Promisified GET (fetched 20th Nov 2016)
function get(u){return new Promise(function(r,t,a){a=new XMLHttpRequest();a.onload=function(b,c){b=a.status;c=a.response;if(b>199&&b<300){r(c)}else{t(c)}};a.open("GET",u,true);a.send(null)})}
window.addEventListener("load", function(event) {
var searchBox = document.querySelector("input[type=search]");
searchBox.dataset.lastValue = "";
searchBox.addEventListener("keyup", function(event) {
// Make sure that we don\'t keep sending requests to the server if nothing has changed
if(searchBox.dataset.lastValue == event.target.value)
return;
searchBox.dataset.lastValue = event.target.value;
// Fetch the suggestions from the server
get("?action=suggest-pages&query=" + encodeURIComponent(event.target.value)).then(function(response) {
var suggestions = JSON.parse(response),
dataList = document.getElementById("allpages");
// If the server sent no suggestions, then we shouldn\'t replace the contents of the datalist
if(suggestions.length == 0)
return;
console.info(`Fetched suggestions for ${event.target.value}:`, suggestions.map(s => s.pagename));
// Remove all the existing suggestions
while(dataList.firstChild) {
dataList.removeChild(dataList.firstChild);
}
// Add the new suggestions to the datalist
var optionsFrag = document.createDocumentFragment();
suggestions.forEach(function(suggestion) {
var suggestionElement = document.createElement("option");
suggestionElement.value = suggestion.pagename;
suggestionElement.dataset.distance = suggestion.distance;
optionsFrag.appendChild(suggestionElement);
});
dataList.appendChild(optionsFrag);
});
});
});
');
}
if(module_exists("feature-cli")) {
cli_register("search", "Query and manipulate the search index", function(array $args) : int {
if(count($args) < 1) {
echo("search: query and manipulate the search index
Usage:
search {subcommand}
Subcommands:
rebuild Rebuilds the search index
");
return 0;
}
switch($args[0]) {
case "rebuild":
search::invindex_rebuild();
break;
}
return 0;
});
}
add_help_section("27-search", "Searching", "<p>$settings->sitename has an integrated full-text search engine, allowing you to search all of the pages on $settings->sitename and their content. To use it, simply enter your query into the page name box and press enter. If a page isn't found with the exact name of your query terms, a search will be performed instead.</p>
<p>Additionally, advanced users can take advantage of some extra query syntax that $settings->sitename supports, which is inspired by popular search engines:</p>
<table>
<tr><th style='width: 33%;'>Example</th><th style='width: 66%;'>Meaning</th></tr>
<tr><td><code>cat -dog</code></td><td>Search for pages containing \"cat\", but not \"dog\". This syntax does not make sense on it's own - other words must be present for it to take effect.</td>
<tr><td><code>+glass marble</code></td><td>Double the weighting of the word \"glass\".</td>
<tr><td><code>intitle:rocket</code></td><td>Search only page titles for \"rocket\".</td>
<tr><td><code>intags:bill</code></td><td>Search only tags for \"bill\".</td>
<tr><td><code>inbody:satellite</code></td><td>Search only the page body for \"satellite\".</td>
</table>
<p>More query syntax will be added in the future, so keep an eye on <a href='https://github.com/sbrl/Pepperminty-Wiki/releases/'>the latest releases</a> of <em>Pepperminty Wiki</em> to stay up-to-date (<a href='https://github.com/sbrl/Pepperminty-Wiki/releases.atom'>Atom / RSS feed available here</a>).</p>");
}
]);
?>
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